Michigan carry status overview
Michigan requires a Concealed Pistol License (CPL) to carry a concealed handgun. The permit is issued by County clerk of applicant's residence on a shall-issue basis — meaning the issuing authority must grant the permit if the applicant meets all statutory requirements.
| Concealed carry | Concealed Pistol License (CPL) required |
| Governing law | Michigan Compiled Laws § 28.422 |
| Minimum age | 21 years old |
| Vehicle carry | CPL required to carry a loaded handgun accessible in a vehicle. |
| Issuing authority | County clerk of applicant's residence |
| Process | Shall-issue — must be granted if requirements are met |
Visiting Michigan with an out-of-state permit?
Michigan has a rule many travelers miss: it recognizes an out-of-state permit only if you are a resident of the state that issued it (and at least 21). Michigan law (MCL 28.432a; 750.231a) recognizes a concealed pistol license only when it was issued by the license holder’s own state of residence. A non-resident permit — for example, a Utah, Arizona, or Florida permit held by someone who doesn't live there — is not valid in Michigan, even though those permits are honored in many other states.
Source: Michigan Legislature — MCL 28.432a ↗ · More on this in our Non-Resident Carry Guide.
Michigan Concealed Pistol License (CPL) — permit details
| Issuing authority | County clerk of applicant's residence |
| Minimum age | 21 |
| Training required | Yes — approved pistol safety training course |
| Background check | Yes — state and FBI NICS |
| Application | https://www.michigan.gov/msp/divisions/cvu/concealed-pistol-licensing ↗ |
Key prohibited locations
- K–12 school buildings and grounds
- Courthouses and court facilities
- Law enforcement and correctional facilities
- Secure areas of airports
- Any location prohibited by federal law
- Private property with posted prohibition
Always verify the complete prohibited locations list at the official statute source.
Frequently asked questions — Michigan
How do I get a Michigan carry permit?
Apply through County clerk of applicant's residence. You will need to complete the application, meet the minimum age of 21, complete required training (Yes — approved pistol safety training course), pass a background check, and pay the applicable fee. Michigan is shall-issue, meaning the permit must be granted if you meet all requirements.
Can I carry in my car without a permit in Michigan?
CPL required to carry a loaded handgun accessible in a vehicle. Without a permit, additional restrictions may apply — verify specific vehicle carry rules with the official statute.
Does Michigan honor out-of-state carry permits?
Michigan recognizes valid carry permits from states that have a reciprocity agreement. Verify the current reciprocity list with County clerk of applicant's residence or the state attorney general's office, as agreements can change.