Montana carry status overview
Montana is a permitless carry state. SB 154, effective February 18, 2021 allows any person 18 years of age or older who is legally eligible to possess a firearm to carry concealed without a license. Open carry is broadly permitted. The Montana Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) remains available for residents who travel to other states requiring reciprocity.
| Permitless carry | Yes — effective 2021 |
| Governing law | Montana Code Annotated § 45-8-321 |
| Minimum age | 18 years old |
| Open carry | Yes — broadly permitted |
| Vehicle carry | Allowed without permit |
| Permit available | Yes — Montana Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) |
Carry permit for reciprocity
The Montana Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) is available from the state's issuing agency. Even though no permit is required to carry in Montana, obtaining a permit is recommended for residents who regularly travel to other states, as it provides reciprocity privileges in 30–38+ states.
Apply at: dojmt.gov — CWP ↗
Key prohibited locations
- K–12 school buildings and grounds
- Courthouses and government buildings
- Law enforcement and correctional facilities
- Secure areas of airports
- Locations prohibited by federal law
- Private property with posted prohibition
Verify the complete list of prohibited locations in Montana's official statutes at leg.mt.gov.
Frequently asked questions — Montana
Does Montana require a permit to carry concealed?
No. Montana allows any person 18+ who is legally eligible to possess a firearm to carry concealed without a permit. The Montana Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) remains available for out-of-state reciprocity.
Is a permit worth getting in Montana?
Yes, if you travel. The Montana Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) is honored in 30+ other states for reciprocity. Apply at dojmt.gov.
Does Montana honor out-of-state carry permits?
Yes. Montana recognizes valid carry licenses from other states. Additionally, as a permitless carry state, any eligible person 18+ may carry without any permit in Montana.